TITLE 19. EDUCATION

PART 2. TEXAS EDUCATION AGENCY

CHAPTER 97. PLANNING AND ACCOUNTABILITY

SUBCHAPTER AA. ACCOUNTABILITY AND PERFORMANCE MONITORING

19 TAC §97.1003

The Texas Education Agency (TEA) proposes an amendment to §97.1003, concerning local accountability systems. The proposed amendment would modify the timeline for submission of a local accountability plan to TEA.

BACKGROUND INFORMATION AND JUSTIFICATION: Section 97.1003 defines the requirements school districts and open-enrollment charter schools must meet if they choose to create a local accountability plan to assign an overall performance rating for a campus.

The proposed amendment to §97.1003 would amend subsection (f)(3) by specifying that a local accountability plan, including its components, domains, and overall scaled scores and ratings, must be submitted to TEA on a timeline determined by the commissioner. This amended subsection would remove the first week of July as the deadline. This change would allow TEA to publish timelines that best fit the needs of districts and charter schools.

FISCAL IMPACT: Marian Schutte, deputy associate commissioner for authorizing and policy, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposal is in effect, there are no additional costs to state or local government, including school districts and open-enrollment charter schools, required to comply with the proposal.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT: The proposal has no effect on local economy; therefore, no local employment impact statement is required under Texas Government Code, §2001.022.

SMALL BUSINESS, MICROBUSINESS, AND RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT: The proposal has no direct adverse economic impact for small businesses, microbusinesses, or rural communities; therefore, no regulatory flexibility analysis, specified in Texas Government Code, §2006.002, is required.

COST INCREASE TO REGULATED PERSONS: The proposal does not impose a cost on regulated persons, another state agency, a special district, or a local government and, therefore, is not subject to Texas Government Code, §2001.0045.

TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT: The proposal does not impose a burden on private real property and, therefore, does not constitute a taking under Texas Government Code, §2007.043.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT: TEA staff prepared a Government Growth Impact Statement assessment for this proposed rulemaking. During the first five years the proposed rulemaking would be in effect, it would not create or eliminate a government program; would not require the creation of new employee positions or elimination of existing employee positions; would not require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency; would not require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency; would not create a new regulation; would not expand, limit, or repeal an existing regulation; would not increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to its applicability; and would not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

PUBLIC BENEFIT AND COST TO PERSONS: Ms. Schutte has determined that for each year of the first five years the proposal is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the proposal would be allowing TEA to publish submission timelines that best fit the needs of districts and charter schools. There is no anticipated economic cost to persons who are required to comply with the proposal.

DATA AND REPORTING IMPACT: The proposal would have no new data and reporting impact. Data reporting currently required by the rule would remain unchanged.

PRINCIPAL AND CLASSROOM TEACHER PAPERWORK REQUIREMENTS: TEA has determined that the proposal would not require a written report or other paperwork to be completed by a principal or classroom teacher.

PUBLIC COMMENTS: The public comment period on the proposal begins October 18, 2024, and ends November 18, 2024. A request for a public hearing on the proposal submitted under the Administrative Procedure Act must be received by the commissioner of education not more than 14 calendar days after notice of the proposal has been published in the Texas Register on October 18, 2024. A form for submitting public comments is available on the TEA website at https://tea.texas.gov/About_TEA/Laws_and_Rules/Commissioner_Rules_(TAC)/Proposed_Commissioner_of_Education_Rules/.

STATUTORY AUTHORITY. The amendment is proposed under Texas Education Code, §39.0544, which requires the commissioner to adopt rules regarding the local assignment of campus performance ratings by school districts and open-enrollment charter schools.

CROSS REFERENCE TO STATUTE. The amendment implements Texas Education Code, §39.0544.

§97.1003.Local Accountability System.

(a) The local accountability system standards established by the commissioner of education under Texas Education Code (TEC), §39.0544, shall be used by school districts to develop a plan to locally evaluate the performance of their campuses. For the purpose of this section, the term school district includes open-enrollment charter schools.

(b) A local accountability plan created by a school district must include domain performance ratings assigned by the commissioner under TEC, §39.054, and performance ratings based on locally developed domains or sets of accountability measures.

(1) A locally developed domain or set of accountability measures is referred to as a plan component. Plan components must describe each item and the reason for its inclusion in the plan. A school district must assign each component to one of the following five domains: academics, culture and climate, extra- and co-curricular, future-ready learning, and locally determined. The weight of all plan components must equal 100%.

(2) Each campus with an approved school district plan is eligible to receive local accountability rating. A campus with an overall state accountability rating of C or higher based on ratings derived from student performance at the campus is eligible to combine an overall local accountability rating with the overall state accountability rating to determine the combined rating.

(3) For the purposes of assigning state accountability ratings, a campus that does not serve any grade level for which a State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness (STAAR®) examination is administered is paired with a campus in its school district that serves grade levels for which STAAR® examinations are administered. A campus not rated under the state accountability system is not eligible to combine state and local ratings. Local accountability data for a campus without state ratings may be displayed on Texas Education Agency (TEA), school district, and campus websites but will not be combined with state accountability data. The state accountability manual adopted under §97.1001 of this title (relating to Accountability Rating System) provides information about campus ratings and eligibility for applicable years.

(4) A school district must create its local accountability plan based on school type. The four school types are elementary school, middle school, high school, and Kindergarten-Grade 12. The plan must include all campuses within a school type. The school district may also request to identify an additional school group within a school type for which to customize its local accountability plan. Otherwise, all campuses within a school type must be evaluated on a common set of components determined by the school district. A school district may also request to identify a campus rated under alternative education accountability provisions as a unique school type.

(c) A school district may assign weights to each plan component described in subsection (b)(1) of this section, as determined by the district, provided that the plan components must in the aggregate account for no more than 50% of the combined overall performance rating. A local accountability plan may include no fewer than two and no more than ten components weighted between 5% and 60%.

(d) Each plan component must contain levels of performance that allow for differentiation, with assigned standards for achieving the differentiated levels that are aligned to a letter grade of A, B, C, D, or F.

(1) In order to provide for the assignment of a letter grade of A, B, C, D, or F, a school district must use data collected by the district to calculate the current baseline average. The baseline data calculated by the school district is used to set standards for each level by setting the average at a C, or mid-level, with the higher A and B grades designating levels considered to be exceptional and good, respectively, and the lower D and F grades designating levels considered to need improvement and be unacceptable, respectively.

(2) A school district may choose to include a single component with a weight not exceeding 10% with the levels of differentiation based on the face value of the average performance level rather than the average performance level, or baseline, being set at the C or mid-level value.

(3) In the case of components where current baseline levels are not used to set the campus rating scale to a C or mid-level value, TEA may require the school district to re-evaluate the inclusion of the component on an annual basis.

(e) Each plan component measure must meet standards for reliability and validity.

(1) In terms of specific measures, tests, or ratings, a measure is considered reliable if it delivers consistent results across administrations.

(2) In terms of specific measures, tests, or ratings, a measure is considered valid if the resulting outcome represents what the test is designed to measure.

(3) Reliability and validity are closely related, and both must be evident for a measure, test, or rating to be included as component outcomes in a local accountability system plan.

(f) Calculations for each plan component and overall performance ratings must be capable of being audited by a third party.

(1) A school district must use a one-to-one correspondence when converting campus grades based on plan component measures to a standard scale of 30-100 where A=90-100, B=80-89, C=70-79, D=60-69, and F=30-59.

(2) Categorical data, or data not on a continuous scale, must be converted to the standard scale of A=90-100, B=80-89, C=70-79, D=60-69, and F=30-59 by assigning the maximum value for each scaled score interval with the corresponding category used in the campus rating scale.

(3) A school district is required to submit a local accountability plan that includes components, domains [component, domain], and overall scaled scores and ratings to TEA on a timeline determined by the commissioner [by the first week of July of the applicable accountability year].

(4) All scaled scores and letter grades submitted by a school district are subject to audit. Any data discrepancies or any indication that data have been compromised may result in verification and audit of school district and campus data used to assign local accountability ratings. The audit process may include requests for data used for campus-level calculation of component and domain scaled scores.

(5) On an annual basis, TEA will randomly select school districts for local accountability audits, and, for each such audit, TEA will randomly select components for review. Selected school districts must submit the requested data for review within the timeframe specified. A school district must maintain documentation of its local accountability plan, along with all associated data used to assign campus ratings, for two years after the end of the plan implementation period.

(6) Responsibility for the accuracy and quality of data used to determine local accountability ratings rests with each school district. Superintendent certification of data accuracy during the ratings submission process shall include an assurance that calculations have been verified to ensure that all data were included as appropriate for all components.

(7) An appeal of a local accountability rating may be submitted by the superintendent or chief operating officer once ratings are released. The local accountability appeals timeline follows the appeal deadline dates and processes as described in the state accountability manual adopted under §97.1001 of this title for the applicable year.

(g) A school district must produce a campus score card and make available on the district website an explanation of the methodology used to assign local accountability performance ratings. The campus score card shall include, at a minimum, the scaled score and rating for each component and domain along with the overall rating. A link to the local accountability ratings posted by the school district must be provided to TEA and may be included on the agency-developed school report card.

(h) Ratings may be revised as a result of investigative activities by the commissioner as authorized under TEC, §39.057(d) and (e).

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 7, 2024.

TRD-202404741

Cristina De La Fuente-Valadez

Director, Rulemaking

Texas Education Agency

Earliest possible date of adoption: November 17, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1497


PART 7. STATE BOARD FOR EDUCATOR CERTIFICATION

CHAPTER 228. REQUIREMENTS FOR EDUCATOR PREPARATION PROGRAMS

The State Board for Educator Certification (SBEC) proposes amendments to 19 Texas Administrative Code (TAC) §§228.2, 228.6, 228.33, 228.67, 228.73, and 228.103, concerning requirements for educator preparation programs (EPPs). The proposed amendments would further clarify requirements and definitions as applicable to support EPPs and candidates in the successful implementation of these rules.

BACKGROUND INFORMATION AND JUSTIFICATION: The SBEC rules in 19 TAC Chapter 228, Requirements for Educator Preparation Programs, establish the requirements for EPPs in the preparation of candidates for Texas educator certification.

As a follow-up to the July 2024 SBEC meeting discussion on proposed changes to the new Chapter 228 rules, Texas Education Agency (TEA) staff completed additional work on draft proposed rule changes and conducted a stakeholder meeting on August 9, 2024. The information from the August stakeholder meeting informed the final version of proposed rules to be presented for the Board's review and action at the September SBEC meeting.

The following is a description of the proposed changes for Chapter 228.

Subchapter A. General Guidance

§228.2. Definitions.

The proposed new definition of extracurricular activities would mirror language of the definition of this term established in 19 TAC Chapter 76, Extracurricular Activities, Subchapter AA, Commissioner's Rules. In addition, defining the term in this manner will provide EPPs and candidates with additional clarity and support around the types of activities that should be considered acceptable to meet preparation program requirements.

The proposed new definition of Legacy Chapter 228 rules would provide a reference to the EPP rules that were in effect on August 31, 2024, and ensure that EPPs and candidates have a place to anchor their use of those rules as they support candidates who began their preparation prior to September 1, 2024, through the rest of the preparation and certification process.

The proposed amendment to the definition of school day would acknowledge that school days may be extended for some subject areas that have duties outside of the regular school day and would strike the reference to clinical teaching and allow guidance on meeting those requirements to be addressed in §228.67, Clinical Teaching.

Some definitions in this section would be renumbered due to the addition of two new definitions in proposed §228.2(26) and §228.2(37).

§228.6. Implementation Date.

The proposed amendment to §228.6, Implementation Date, would create new paragraphs (1) and (2) to more formally codify the implementation structures understood in the field. These additions to the rules would provide clarification and consistency to support EPPs with candidates admitted prior to September 1, 2024.

Proposed new §228.6(1)(A) would reinforce the expectation for candidates who have not started their clinical experience prior to September 1, 2024, to comply with the current rules in Chapter 228, Subchapter E, Educator Candidate Experiences.

Proposed new §228.6(1)(B) would establish a clear deadline to ensure that EPPs and candidates completing requirements under the Legacy Chapter 228 rules do so by August 31, 2026.

Proposed new §228.6(2) would reinforce for EPPs and candidates that anyone admitted into an EPP on or after September 1, 2024, is subject to all requirements in this chapter.

Subchapter D. Required Educator Coursework and Training

§228.33. Preparation Program Coursework and/or Training for All Certification Classes.

A technical edit to §228.33(d)(3) would strike the outdated rule reference that was repealed in February 2024 and replace with an updated reference to the alternative rules, Part 1, Chapter 2, Subchapter J, Rule §2.204 (relating to Approval of Distance Education Courses and Programs for Public Institutions).

Subchapter E. Educator Candidate Experiences

§228.67. Clinical Teaching.

A technical edit to §228.67(a) would change the introductory rule text from "A candidate for initial certification" to "A candidate seeking initial certification" for clarity.

The proposed amendment to §228.67(b)(1) would change the time spent in the subject area of the certificate sought from 4 hours per day to a total of 280 hours across the clinical teaching experience and provide flexibility for candidates to complete the remaining 210 clinical teaching hours in other aspects of an educator's duties.

The proposed amendment to §228.67(b)(3) would add "medical" and strike "illness" to more broadly represent things that could impact a candidate's ability to complete the required total number of clinical teaching hours.

The proposed amendment to §228.67(c) would change the time spent in the subject area of an additional certificate area sought by the candidate that cannot be taught concurrently with the primary certificate area sought from 5 hours per week to a total of 70 hours during the clinical teaching experience, providing flexibility to candidates and EPPs to structure the clinical teaching experience as needed and still comply with requirements.

§228.73. Internship.

The proposed amendment to §228.73(h) would further clarify that subsection (g)(2)-(6) outlines the applicable options under which an EPP should cease with providing additional support to a candidate and proceed with the required steps to deactivate the candidate's intern or probationary certificate.

Subchapter F. Support for Candidates During Required Clinical Experiences

§228.103. Formal Observations for Candidates in Residency Assignments.

The proposed change to §228.103(a) would clarify that an EPP must provide the first formal observation with the first six weeks of all residency assignments. TEA staff is seeking the Board's support in approving this change to restore the original intent of the requirements for formal observations specific to candidates in residency assignments.

FISCAL IMPACT: Jessica McLoughlin, associate commissioner for educator preparation, certification, and enforcement, has determined that for the first five years the proposal is in effect, there is no additional fiscal impact on state or local governments and that there are no additional costs to entities required to comply with the proposal.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT: The proposal has no effect on local economy; therefore, no local employment impact statement is required under Texas Government Code (TGC), §2001.022.

SMALL BUSINESS, MICROBUSINESS, AND RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT: The proposal has no direct adverse economic impact for small businesses, microbusinesses, or rural communities; therefore, no regulatory flexibility analysis, specified in TGC, §2006.002 is required.

COST INCREASE TO REGULATED PERSONS: The proposal does not impose a cost on regulated persons, another state agency, a special district, or a local government and, therefore is not subject to TGC, §2001.0045.

TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT: The proposal does not impose a burden on private real property and, therefore, does not constitute a taking under TGC, §2007.043.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT: TEA staff prepared a Government Growth Impact Statement assessment for this proposed rulemaking. During the first five years the proposed rulemaking would be in effect, it would not create or eliminate a government program; would not require the creation of new employee positions or elimination of existing employee positions; would not require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency; would not require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency; would not create a new regulation; would not expand, limit, or repeal an existing regulation; would not increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to its applicability; and would not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

PUBLIC BENEFIT AND COST TO PERSONS: Ms. McLoughlin, associate commissioner for educator preparation, certification, and enforcement, has determined that for the first five years the proposal is in effect, the public benefit anticipated would be clear and better organized rules regarding EPPs. Overall, the proposal will ensure increased responsiveness to candidate needs, and the overall elevation of the quality of educator preparation influenced by the proposal will have a lasting, positive impact on education and the preparation and retention of qualified educators in every classroom. There is no anticipated cost to persons who are required to comply with the proposal.

DATA AND REPORTING IMPACT: The proposal would have no additional data and reporting impact.

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT: The proposal does not require an environmental impact analysis because the proposal does not include major environmental rules under TGC, §2001.0225.

PRINCIPAL AND CLASSROOM TEACHER PAPERWORK REQUIREMENTS: TEA staff has determined that the proposal would not require a written report or other paperwork to be completed by a principal or classroom teacher.

PUBLIC COMMENTS: The public comment period on the proposal begins October 18, 2024, and ends November 18, 2024. A form for submitting public comments is available on the TEA website at https://tea.texas.gov/About_TEA/Laws_and_Rules/SBEC_Rules_(TAC)/Proposed_State_Board_for_Educator_Certification_Rules/. The SBEC will also take registered oral and written comments on the proposal during the December 2024 meeting's public comment period in accordance with the SBEC board operating policies and procedures.

SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL GUIDANCE

19 TAC §228.2, §228.6

STATUTORY AUTHORITY. The amendments are proposed under Texas Education (TEC), §21.003(a), which states that a person may not be employed as a teacher, teacher intern or teacher trainee, librarian, educational aide, administrator, educational diagnostician, or school counselor by a school district unless the person holds an appropriate certificate or permit issued as provided by the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B; TEC, §21.031, which authorizes the State Board for Educator Certification (SBEC) to regulate and oversee all aspects of the certification, continuing education, and standards of conduct of public school educators; TEC, §21.041(b)(1), which requires the SBEC to propose rules that provide for the regulation of educators and the general administration of the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B, in a manner consistent with the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B; TEC, §21.041(b)(2)-(4), which requires the SBEC to propose rules that specify the classes of educator certificates to be issued, including emergency certificates; the period for which each class of educator certificate is valid; and the requirements for the issuance and renewal of an educator certificate; TEC, §21.044, which authorizes the SBEC to propose rules specifying what each educator is expected to know and be able to do, particularly with regard to students with disabilities, establishing the training requirements a person must accomplish to obtain a certificate, or enter an internship, and specifying the minimum academic qualifications required for a certificate. It also sets requirements for training, coursework and qualifications that the SBEC is required to include; TEC, §21.0441, which requires the SBEC to set admission requirements for candidates entering educator preparation programs (EPPs), and specifies certain requirements that must be included in the rules; TEC, §21.0442(c), which requires the SBEC to create an abbreviated EPP for a person seeking certification in trade and industrial workforce training with a minimum of 80 hours of classroom instruction in certain specified topics; TEC, §21.0443, which requires the SBEC to set standards for approval and renewal of approval for EPPs, sets certain requirements for approval and renewal, and requires that the SBEC review each program at least every five years; TEC, §21.045(a), which requires the SBEC to create an accountability system for EPPs based on the results of certification examinations, teacher appraisals, student achievement, compliance with the requirements for candidate support, and the results of a teacher satisfaction survey; TEC, §21.0452, which requires the SBEC to make information about EPPs available to the public though its internet website and gives the SBEC authority to require any person to give information to the Board for this purpose; TEC, §21.0453, which sets requirements for information that EPPs must provide candidates and gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to implement the provision and ensure that EPPs give candidates accurate information; TEC, §21.0454, which gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to set risk factors to determine the Board's priorities in conducting monitoring, inspections, and compliance audits and sets out certain factors that must be included among the factors; TEC, §21.0455, which gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to establish a process for a candidate for teacher certification to direct a complaint against an EPP to the agency, requires that EPPs notify candidates of the complaints process, states that the SBEC must post the complaint process on its website, and states that the SBEC has no authority to resolve disputes over contractual or commercial issues between programs and candidates; TEC, §21.046(b), which requires the SBEC to allow outstanding teachers to substitute approved experience and professional training for part of the educational requirements in lieu of classroom hours; TEC, §21.046(c), which requires the SBEC to ensure that principal candidates are of the highest caliber and that there is a multi-level screening process, along with assessment programs, and flexible internships to determine whether a candidate has the necessary skills for success; TEC, §21.048(a), which requires the SBEC to prescribe comprehensive certification examinations for each class of certificate issued by the Board; TEC, §21.0485, which states that to be eligible for certification to teach students with visual impairments, a person must complete all coursework required for that certification in an approved EPP or alternative EPP, perform satisfactorily on required certification exams, and satisfy other requirements established by the SBEC; TEC, §21.0487(c), which requires the SBEC to propose rules related to approval of EPPs to offer the Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps (JROTC) teacher certification and to recognize applicable military training and experience and prior employment by a school district as a JROTC instructor to support completion of certification requirements; TEC, §21.0489(c), which sets out the requirements for Early Childhood certification; TEC, §21.04891, which sets out the requirements for the Bilingual Special Education certification; TEC, §21.049(a), which requires the SBEC to propose rules providing for EPPs as an alternative for traditional preparation programs; TEC, §21.0491, which requires the SBEC to create a probationary and standard trade and industrial workforce training certificate; TEC, §21.050(a), which requires an applicant for teacher certification to have a bachelor's degree in a relevant field; TEC, §21.050(b), which requires the SBEC to include hours of field-based experience in the hours of coursework required for certification and allows the Board to require additional credit hours for certification in bilingual education, English as a second language, early childhood education, or special education; and TEC, §21.050(c), which exempts people who receive a bachelor's degree while receiving an exemption from tuition and fees under TEC, §54.363, from having to participate in field-based experiences or internships as a requirement for educator certification; and TEC, §21.051, which requires that candidates complete at least 15 hours of field-based experiences in which the candidate is actively engaged in instructional or educational activities under supervision involving a diverse student population at a public-school campus or an approved private school, allows 15 hours of experience as a long-term substitute to count as field-based experience, and gives the SBEC rulemaking authority related to field-based experiences; and Texas Occupations Code (TOC), §55.007, which requires all state agencies that issue licenses or certifications to credit military experience toward the requirements for the license or certification.

CROSS REFERENCE TO STATUTE. The amendments implement Texas Education Code, §§21.003(a), 21.031; 21.041(b)(1)-(4); 21.044; 21.0441; 21.0442(c); 21.0443; 21.045(a); 21.0452, 21.0453; 21.0454; 21.0455; 21.046(b) and(c); 21.048(a); 21.0485; 21.0487(c); 21.0489(c); 21.04891; 21.049(a); 21.0491; 21.050(a)-(c); and 21.051; and the Texas Occupations Code, §55.007.

§228.2.Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) - (25) (No change.)

(26) Extracurricular activities--Activities sponsored by the University Interscholastic League (UIL), the school district board of trustees, or an organization sanctioned by resolution of the board of trustees as specified in Chapter 76, Subchapter AA, of Part 2 of this title (relating to Commissioner's Rules).

(27) [(26)] Field-based experiences--Introductory experiences for a classroom teacher certification candidate, incorporated with preparation coursework that involve, at the minimum, reflective observation of and interaction with Early Childhood-Grade 12 students, teachers, and faculty/staff members engaging in educational activities in an authentic school setting.

(28) [(27)] Field supervisor--A currently certified educator, who preferably has advanced credentials, hired by the EPP to observe candidates, monitor their performance, and provide constructive feedback to improve their effectiveness as educators.

(29) [(28)] Formal admission--Admission as described in §227.17 of this title (relating to Formal Admission).

(30) [(29)] Head Start Program--The federal program established under the Head Start Act (42 United States Code (USC), §9801 et seq.) and its subsequent amendments.

(31) [(30)] Host teacher--For [for] a teacher resident candidate, an educator who is jointly assigned by the EPP and the campus administrator who supports the candidate through co-teaching and coaching during their teacher residency field placement.

(32) [(31)] Initial certification--The first Texas certificate in a class of certificate issued to an individual based on participation in an approved EPP.

(33) [(32)] Intensive pre-service--An educator assignment supervised by an EPP accredited and approved by the SBEC prior to a candidate meeting the requirements for issuance of intern and probationary certificates.

(34) [(33)] Intern certificate--A type of certificate as specified in §230.36 of this title (relating to Intern Certificates) that is issued to a candidate who has passed all required content pedagogy certification examinations and is completing requirements for initial certification through an approved EPP.

(35) [(34)] Internship--A paid supervised classroom teacher assignment for one full school year at a public school accredited by the TEA or other school approved by the TEA for this purpose that may lead to completion of a standard certificate.

(36) [(35)] Late hire--An individual who is both accepted into an EPP after the 45th day before the first day of instruction and hired for a teaching assignment by a school after the 45th day before the first day of instruction or after the school's academic year has begun.

(37) Legacy Chapter 228 rules--The version of State Board for Educator Certification rules in Chapter 228 that were in effect on August 31, 2024.

(38) [(36)] Long-term substitute--An individual that has served in place of a teacher of record in a classroom for at least 30 consecutive days; also referred to as a permanent substitute.

(39) [(37)] Mentor--For an internship candidate, an educator who is employed as a classroom teacher on the candidate's campus and who is assigned to support the candidate during the internship experience.

(40) [(38)] Pedagogy--The art and science of teaching that incorporates instructional methods that are developed from scientifically based research.

(41) [(39)] Performance task--An assessment in which the teacher candidate applies learning and demonstrates a discrete set of skills, resulting in a tangible product or performance that serves as evidence of learning. The assessment must be evaluated using a standard rubric or set of criteria and must not include multiple-choice questions.

(42) [(40)] Post-baccalaureate program--An EPP, delivered by an accredited IHE and approved by the SBEC to recommend candidates for certification, that is designed for individuals who already hold at least a bachelor's degree and are seeking an additional degree.

(43) [(41)] Practicum--A supervised educator assignment at a public school accredited by the TEA or other school approved by the TEA for this purpose that is in a school setting in the particular class for which a certificate in a class other than classroom teacher is sought.

(44) [(42)] Probationary certificate--A type of certificate as specified in §230.37 of this title (relating to Probationary Certificates) that is issued to a candidate who has passed all required certification examinations and is completing requirements for certification through an approved EPP.

(45) [(43)] Representations--Artifacts and illustrations of instruction used to help teacher candidates see and analyze strong teaching practices. Representations expose teacher candidates to and build understanding of specific criteria of effective teacher practices, as well as deepen their content knowledge for teaching. May include teacher educator modeling, student work, videos and transcripts.

(46) [(44)] Residency--A supervised educator assignment for an entire school year through a partnership between an EPP and a public school accredited by the TEA or other school approved by the TEA for this purpose that may lead to completion of an enhanced standard certificate.

(47) [(45)] School day--Actual school attendance days during the regular academic school year, including a partial day or extended day that students attend school for instructional purposes as adopted by the district or governing body of the school, excluding weekends, holidays, summer school, etc. [For the purpose of completing clinical experiences, the school day must be at least four hours, including intermissions and recesses, but not including lunch periods, professional development, or extracurricular activities.]

(48) [(46)] School year--The period of time starting with the first instructional day for students through the last instructional day for students as identified on the calendar of the campus or district for the school year in which the candidate is completing the clinical experience.

(49) [(47)] Site supervisor--For a practicum candidate, an educator who is assigned collaboratively by the campus or district administrator and the EPP and who supports the candidate during the practicum experience.

(50) [(48)] Standard certificate--A type of certificate issued to an individual who has met all requirements for a given class of certification, as specified in §230.33 of this title.

(51) [(49)] Students with disabilities--A student who is eligible to participate in a school district's special education program under Texas Education Code, §29.003, is covered by Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 USC Section 794), or is covered by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 USC Section 1400 et seq.).

(52) [(50)] Substitute teacher--An individual who [that] serves in place of a teacher of record in a classroom in an accredited public or private school.

(53) [(51)] Teacher of record--An educator who is employed by a school or district and who teaches in an academic instructional setting or a career and technical instructional setting not less than an average of four hours each day and is responsible for evaluating student achievement and assigning grades.

(54) [(52)] Texas Education Agency staff--Staff of the TEA assigned by the commissioner of education to perform the SBEC's administrative functions and services.

(55) [(53)] Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS)--The Kindergarten-Grade 12 state curriculum in Texas adopted by the State Board of Education and used as the foundation of all state certification examinations.

§228.6.Implementation Date.

The provisions of this chapter are effective September 1, 2024, unless otherwise specified in rule.

(1) At the determination of the educator preparation program (EPP), candidates admitted into an EPP prior to September 1, 2024, are eligible to finish preparation program requirements under the Legacy Chapter 228 rules or may complete requirements under the new rules and credit requirements completed under the Legacy Chapter 228 rules.

(A) Regardless of the preparation program requirements approved by an EPP via provisions in paragraph (1) of this subsection, for the purposes of formal observations, clinical experiences in Subchapter E of this chapter (relating to Educator Candidate Clinical Experiences), that begin on or after September 1, 2024, must meet the frequency and duration requirements in §§228.103(b)(1) of this title (relating to Formal Observations for Candidates in Residency Assignments), 228.105(b) of this title (relating to Formal Observations for All Candidates for Initial Classroom Teacher Certification), 228.105(c)(1) of this title, 228.107(b) of this title (relating to Formal Observations for Candidates in Clinical Teaching Assignments), 228.107(d) of this title, 228.109(b)(1) of this title (relating to Formal Observations for Candidates in Internship Assignments), 228.109(b)(2) of this title, 228.109(c)(1) of this title, 228.109(c)(2) of this title, and 228.111 of this title (relating to Formal Observations for Candidates Employed as Educational Aides).

(B) Candidates must complete all requirements under Legacy Chapter 228 rules by August 31, 2026.

(2) Candidates admitted into an EPP on or after September 1, 2024, are subject to all requirements in this chapter.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 7, 2024.

TRD-202404736

Cristina De La Fuente-Valadez

Director, Rulemaking

State Board for Educator Certification

Earliest possible date of adoption: November 17, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1497


SUBCHAPTER D. REQUIRED EDUCATOR COURSEWORK AND TRAINING

19 TAC §228.33

STATUTORY AUTHORITY. The amendment is proposed under Texas Education (TEC), §21.003(a), which states that a person may not be employed as a teacher, teacher intern or teacher trainee, librarian, educational aide, administrator, educational diagnostician, or school counselor by a school district unless the person holds an appropriate certificate or permit issued as provided by the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B; TEC, §21.031, which authorizes the State Board for Educator Certification (SBEC) to regulate and oversee all aspects of the certification, continuing education, and standards of conduct of public school educators; TEC, §21.041(b)(1), which requires the SBEC to propose rules that provide for the regulation of educators and the general administration of the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B, in a manner consistent with the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B; TEC, §21.041(b)(2)-(4), which requires the SBEC to propose rules that specify the classes of educator certificates to be issued, including emergency certificates; the period for which each class of educator certificate is valid; and the requirements for the issuance and renewal of an educator certificate; TEC, §21.044, which authorizes the SBEC to propose rules specifying what each educator is expected to know and be able to do, particularly with regard to students with disabilities, establishing the training requirements a person must accomplish to obtain a certificate, or enter an internship, and specifying the minimum academic qualifications required for a certificate. It also sets requirements for training, coursework and qualifications that the SBEC is required to include; TEC, §21.0441, which requires the SBEC to set admission requirements for candidates entering educator preparation programs (EPPs), and specifies certain requirements that must be included in the rules; TEC, §21.0442(c), which requires the SBEC to create an abbreviated EPP for a person seeking certification in trade and industrial workforce training with a minimum of 80 hours of classroom instruction in certain specified topics; TEC, §21.0443, which requires the SBEC to set standards for approval and renewal of approval for EPPs, sets certain requirements for approval and renewal, and requires that the SBEC review each program at least every five years; TEC, §21.045(a), which requires the SBEC to create an accountability system for EPPs based on the results of certification examinations, teacher appraisals, student achievement, compliance with the requirements for candidate support, and the results of a teacher satisfaction survey; TEC, §21.0452, which requires the SBEC to make information about EPPs available to the public though its internet website and gives the SBEC authority to require any person to give information to the Board for this purpose; TEC, §21.0453, which sets requirements for information that EPPs must provide candidates and gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to implement the provision and ensure that EPPs give candidates accurate information; TEC, §21.0454, which gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to set risk factors to determine the Board's priorities in conducting monitoring, inspections, and compliance audits and sets out certain factors that must be included among the factors; TEC, §21.0455, which gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to establish a process for a candidate for teacher certification to direct a complaint against an EPP to the agency, requires that EPPs notify candidates of the complaints process, states that the SBEC must post the complaint process on its website, and states that the SBEC has no authority to resolve disputes over contractual or commercial issues between programs and candidates; TEC, §21.046(b), which requires the SBEC to allow outstanding teachers to substitute approved experience and professional training for part of the educational requirements in lieu of classroom hours; TEC, §21.046(c), which requires the SBEC to ensure that principal candidates are of the highest caliber and that there is a multi-level screening process, along with assessment programs, and flexible internships to determine whether a candidate has the necessary skills for success; TEC, §21.048(a), which requires the SBEC to prescribe comprehensive certification examinations for each class of certificate issued by the Board; TEC, §21.0485, which states that to be eligible for certification to teach students with visual impairments, a person must complete all coursework required for that certification in an approved EPP or alternative EPP, perform satisfactorily on required certification exams, and satisfy other requirements established by the SBEC; TEC, §21.0487(c), which requires the SBEC to propose rules related to approval of EPPs to offer the Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps (JROTC) teacher certification and to recognize applicable military training and experience and prior employment by a school district as a JROTC instructor to support completion of certification requirements; TEC, §21.0489(c), which sets out the requirements for Early Childhood certification; TEC, §21.04891, which sets out the requirements for the Bilingual Special Education certification; TEC, §21.049(a), which requires the SBEC to propose rules providing for EPPs as an alternative for traditional preparation programs; TEC, §21.0491, which requires the SBEC to create a probationary and standard trade and industrial workforce training certificate; TEC, §21.050(a), which requires an applicant for teacher certification to have a bachelor's degree in a relevant field; TEC, §21.050(b), which requires the SBEC to include hours of field-based experience in the hours of coursework required for certification and allows the Board to require additional credit hours for certification in bilingual education, English as a second language, early childhood education, or special education; and TEC, §21.050(c), which exempts people who receive a bachelor's degree while receiving an exemption from tuition and fees under TEC, §54.363, from having to participate in field-based experiences or internships as a requirement for educator certification; and TEC, §21.051, which requires that candidates complete at least 15 hours of field-based experiences in which the candidate is actively engaged in instructional or educational activities under supervision involving a diverse student population at a public-school campus or an approved private school, allows 15 hours of experience as a long-term substitute to count as field-based experience, and gives the SBEC rulemaking authority related to field-based experiences; and Texas Occupations Code (TOC), §55.007, which requires all state agencies that issue licenses or certifications to credit military experience toward the requirements for the license or certification.

CROSS REFERENCE TO STATUTE. The amendment implements Texas Education Code, §§21.003(a), 21.031; 21.041(b)(1)-(4); 21.044; 21.0441; 21.0442(c); 21.0443; 21.045(a); 21.0452, 21.0453; 21.0454; 21.0455; 21.046(b) and(c); 21.048(a); 21.0485; 21.0487(c); 21.0489(c); 21.04891; 21.049(a); 21.0491; 21.050(a)-(c); and 21.051; and the Texas Occupations Code, §55.007.

§228.33.Preparation Program Coursework and/or Training for All Certification Classes.

(a) - (c) (No change.)

(d) Coursework and training that is offered online must meet criteria set for accreditation, quality assurance, and/or compliance with one or more of the following:

(1) Accreditation or Certification by the Distance Education Accrediting Commission;

(2) Program Design and Teaching Support Certification by Quality Matters;

(3) Part 1, Chapter 2, Subchapter J, Rule §2.204 of this title (relating to Approval of Distance Education Courses and Programs for Public Institutions); or [Part 1, Chapter 4, Subchapter P, of this title (relating to Approval of Distance Education Courses and Programs for Public Institutions); or]

(4) Part 1, Chapter 7, of this title (relating to Degree Granting Colleges and Universities Other than Texas Public Institutions).

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 7, 2024.

TRD-202404737

Cristina De La Fuente-Valadez

Director, Rulemaking

State Board for Educator Certification

Earliest possible date of adoption: November 17, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1497


SUBCHAPTER E. EDUCATOR CANDIDATE CLINICAL EXPERIENCES

19 TAC §228.67, §228.73

STATUTORY AUTHORITY. The amendments are proposed under Texas Education (TEC), §21.003(a), which states that a person may not be employed as a teacher, teacher intern or teacher trainee, librarian, educational aide, administrator, educational diagnostician, or school counselor by a school district unless the person holds an appropriate certificate or permit issued as provided by the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B; TEC, §21.031, which authorizes the State Board for Educator Certification (SBEC) to regulate and oversee all aspects of the certification, continuing education, and standards of conduct of public school educators; TEC, §21.041(b)(1), which requires the SBEC to propose rules that provide for the regulation of educators and the general administration of the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B, in a manner consistent with the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B; TEC, §21.041(b)(2)-(4), which requires the SBEC to propose rules that specify the classes of educator certificates to be issued, including emergency certificates; the period for which each class of educator certificate is valid; and the requirements for the issuance and renewal of an educator certificate; TEC, §21.044, which authorizes the SBEC to propose rules specifying what each educator is expected to know and be able to do, particularly with regard to students with disabilities, establishing the training requirements a person must accomplish to obtain a certificate, or enter an internship, and specifying the minimum academic qualifications required for a certificate. It also sets requirements for training, coursework and qualifications that the SBEC is required to include; TEC, §21.0441, which requires the SBEC to set admission requirements for candidates entering educator preparation programs (EPPs), and specifies certain requirements that must be included in the rules; TEC, §21.0442(c), which requires the SBEC to create an abbreviated EPP for a person seeking certification in trade and industrial workforce training with a minimum of 80 hours of classroom instruction in certain specified topics; TEC, §21.0443, which requires the SBEC to set standards for approval and renewal of approval for EPPs, sets certain requirements for approval and renewal, and requires that the SBEC review each program at least every five years; TEC, §21.045(a), which requires the SBEC to create an accountability system for EPPs based on the results of certification examinations, teacher appraisals, student achievement, compliance with the requirements for candidate support, and the results of a teacher satisfaction survey; TEC, §21.0452, which requires the SBEC to make information about EPPs available to the public though its internet website and gives the SBEC authority to require any person to give information to the Board for this purpose; TEC, §21.0453, which sets requirements for information that EPPs must provide candidates and gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to implement the provision and ensure that EPPs give candidates accurate information; TEC, §21.0454, which gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to set risk factors to determine the Board's priorities in conducting monitoring, inspections, and compliance audits and sets out certain factors that must be included among the factors; TEC, §21.0455, which gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to establish a process for a candidate for teacher certification to direct a complaint against an EPP to the agency, requires that EPPs notify candidates of the complaints process, states that the SBEC must post the complaint process on its website, and states that the SBEC has no authority to resolve disputes over contractual or commercial issues between programs and candidates; TEC, §21.046(b), which requires the SBEC to allow outstanding teachers to substitute approved experience and professional training for part of the educational requirements in lieu of classroom hours; TEC, §21.046(c), which requires the SBEC to ensure that principal candidates are of the highest caliber and that there is a multi-level screening process, along with assessment programs, and flexible internships to determine whether a candidate has the necessary skills for success; TEC, §21.048(a), which requires the SBEC to prescribe comprehensive certification examinations for each class of certificate issued by the Board; TEC, §21.0485, which states that to be eligible for certification to teach students with visual impairments, a person must complete all coursework required for that certification in an approved EPP or alternative EPP, perform satisfactorily on required certification exams, and satisfy other requirements established by the SBEC; TEC, §21.0487(c), which requires the SBEC to propose rules related to approval of EPPs to offer the Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps (JROTC) teacher certification and to recognize applicable military training and experience and prior employment by a school district as a JROTC instructor to support completion of certification requirements; TEC, §21.0489(c), which sets out the requirements for Early Childhood certification; TEC, §21.04891, which sets out the requirements for the Bilingual Special Education certification; TEC, §21.049(a), which requires the SBEC to propose rules providing for EPPs as an alternative for traditional preparation programs; TEC, §21.0491, which requires the SBEC to create a probationary and standard trade and industrial workforce training certificate; TEC, §21.050(a), which requires an applicant for teacher certification to have a bachelor's degree in a relevant field; TEC, §21.050(b), which requires the SBEC to include hours of field-based experience in the hours of coursework required for certification and allows the Board to require additional credit hours for certification in bilingual education, English as a second language, early childhood education, or special education; and TEC, §21.050(c), which exempts people who receive a bachelor's degree while receiving an exemption from tuition and fees under TEC, §54.363, from having to participate in field-based experiences or internships as a requirement for educator certification; and TEC, §21.051, which requires that candidates complete at least 15 hours of field-based experiences in which the candidate is actively engaged in instructional or educational activities under supervision involving a diverse student population at a public-school campus or an approved private school, allows 15 hours of experience as a long-term substitute to count as field-based experience, and gives the SBEC rulemaking authority related to field-based experiences; and Texas Occupations Code (TOC), §55.007, which requires all state agencies that issue licenses or certifications to credit military experience toward the requirements for the license or certification.

CROSS REFERENCE TO STATUTE. The amendments implement Texas Education Code, §§21.003(a), 21.031; 21.041(b)(1)-(4); 21.044; 21.0441; 21.0442(c); 21.0443; 21.045(a); 21.0452, 21.0453; 21.0454; 21.0455; 21.046(b) and(c); 21.048(a); 21.0485; 21.0487(c); 21.0489(c); 21.04891; 21.049(a); 21.0491; 21.050(a)-(c); and 21.051; and the Texas Occupations Code, §55.007.

§228.67.Clinical Teaching.

(a) A candidate seeking [for] initial certification as a classroom teacher must have a clinical teaching assignment for each subject area in which the candidate is seeking certification.

(b) The required duration of a clinical teaching assignment shall be a minimum of 490 hours [that is not less than an average of 4 hours each day in the subject area and grade level of certification sought, including planning periods but not including lunch periods]. For the purposes of satisfying this requirement, the following provisions apply.

(1) At least 280 clinical teaching hours must be completed in the subject area and grade level of the certification sought, under the supervision of a cooperating teacher as specified in §228.91 of this title (relating to Mentors, Cooperating Teachers, Host Teachers, and Site Supervisors), including planning periods.

(2) The remaining clinical teaching hours may be accrued through additional instructional hours during the school day, Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills-based extracurricular activities that directly relate to the grade-level and subject area of the certification sought, and professional development hours that occur within the assignment start and end date. The candidate must be under the supervision of a certified educator for the remaining required hours of clinical teaching.

(3) The minimum required clinical teaching hours may be reduced to no less than 455 hours if the candidate is absent from the clinical teaching assignment due to a documented instance of parental leave, military leave, medical, [illness, ] or bereavement.

(c) For certification in more than one subject area that cannot be taught concurrently during the same period of the school day as the primary teaching assignment, at least 70 hours [five hours per week] of the clinical teaching requirement in subsection (b)(2) of this section must be completed in each additional subject area if and only if:

(1) the educator preparation program (EPP) is approved to offer preparation in the certification category required for the additional assignment;

(2) the EPP provides ongoing support for each assignment as prescribed in Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Support for Candidates During Required Clinical Experiences);

(3) the EPP provides coursework and training for each assignment to adequately prepare the candidate to be effective in the classroom; and

(4) the campus administrator agrees to assign a qualified cooperating teacher appropriate to each assignment.

(d) - (g) (No change.)

§228.73.Internship.

(a) - (f) (No change.)

(g) An EPP must provide ongoing support to a candidate as described in Subchapter F of this chapter (relating to Support for Candidates During Required Clinical Experiences) for the full term of the initial and any additional internship, unless, prior to the expiration of that term:

(1) a standard certificate is issued to the candidate during any additional internship under an intern or probationary certificate;

(2) the candidate resigns, is non-renewed, or is terminated by the school or district;

(3) the candidate is discharged or is released from the EPP;

(4) the candidate withdraws from the EPP;

(5) the candidate is a late hire and fails to meet the pre-internship requirements within 90 business days of assignment in accordance with §228.55 of this title (relating to Late Hire Candidates); or

(6) the internship assignment does not meet the requirements described in this subchapter.

(h) If the candidate leaves the internship assignment for any of the reasons identified in subsection (g)(2)-(6) of this section:

(1) the EPP, the campus or district personnel, and the candidate must inform each other within one calendar week of the candidate's last day in the assignment; and

(2) the TEA must receive the certificate deactivation request with all related documentation from the EPP within two calendar weeks of the candidate's last day of the assignment in a format determined by the TEA.

(i) - (k) (No change.)

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 7, 2024.

TRD-202404738

Cristina De La Fuente-Valadez

Director, Rulemaking

State Board for Educator Certification

Earliest possible date of adoption: November 17, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1497


SUBCHAPTER F. SUPPORT FOR CANDIDATES DURING REQUIRED CLINICAL EXPERIENCES

19 TAC §228.103

STATUTORY AUTHORITY. The amendment is proposed under Texas Education (TEC), §21.003(a), which states that a person may not be employed as a teacher, teacher intern or teacher trainee, librarian, educational aide, administrator, educational diagnostician, or school counselor by a school district unless the person holds an appropriate certificate or permit issued as provided by the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B; TEC, §21.031, which authorizes the State Board for Educator Certification (SBEC) to regulate and oversee all aspects of the certification, continuing education, and standards of conduct of public school educators; TEC, §21.041(b)(1), which requires the SBEC to propose rules that provide for the regulation of educators and the general administration of the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B, in a manner consistent with the TEC, Chapter 21, Subchapter B; TEC, §21.041(b)(2)-(4), which requires the SBEC to propose rules that specify the classes of educator certificates to be issued, including emergency certificates; the period for which each class of educator certificate is valid; and the requirements for the issuance and renewal of an educator certificate; TEC, §21.044, which authorizes the SBEC to propose rules specifying what each educator is expected to know and be able to do, particularly with regard to students with disabilities, establishing the training requirements a person must accomplish to obtain a certificate, or enter an internship, and specifying the minimum academic qualifications required for a certificate. It also sets requirements for training, coursework and qualifications that the SBEC is required to include; TEC, §21.0441, which requires the SBEC to set admission requirements for candidates entering educator preparation programs (EPPs), and specifies certain requirements that must be included in the rules; TEC, §21.0442(c), which requires the SBEC to create an abbreviated EPP for a person seeking certification in trade and industrial workforce training with a minimum of 80 hours of classroom instruction in certain specified topics; TEC, §21.0443, which requires the SBEC to set standards for approval and renewal of approval for EPPs, sets certain requirements for approval and renewal, and requires that the SBEC review each program at least every five years; TEC, §21.045(a), which requires the SBEC to create an accountability system for EPPs based on the results of certification examinations, teacher appraisals, student achievement, compliance with the requirements for candidate support, and the results of a teacher satisfaction survey; TEC, §21.0452, which requires the SBEC to make information about EPPs available to the public though its internet website and gives the SBEC authority to require any person to give information to the Board for this purpose; TEC, §21.0453, which sets requirements for information that EPPs must provide candidates and gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to implement the provision and ensure that EPPs give candidates accurate information; TEC, §21.0454, which gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to set risk factors to determine the Board's priorities in conducting monitoring, inspections, and compliance audits and sets out certain factors that must be included among the factors; TEC, §21.0455, which gives the SBEC rulemaking authority to establish a process for a candidate for teacher certification to direct a complaint against an EPP to the agency, requires that EPPs notify candidates of the complaints process, states that the SBEC must post the complaint process on its website, and states that the SBEC has no authority to resolve disputes over contractual or commercial issues between programs and candidates; TEC, §21.046(b), which requires the SBEC to allow outstanding teachers to substitute approved experience and professional training for part of the educational requirements in lieu of classroom hours; TEC, §21.046(c), which requires the SBEC to ensure that principal candidates are of the highest caliber and that there is a multi-level screening process, along with assessment programs, and flexible internships to determine whether a candidate has the necessary skills for success; TEC, §21.048(a), which requires the SBEC to prescribe comprehensive certification examinations for each class of certificate issued by the Board; TEC, §21.0485, which states that to be eligible for certification to teach students with visual impairments, a person must complete all coursework required for that certification in an approved EPP or alternative EPP, perform satisfactorily on required certification exams, and satisfy other requirements established by the SBEC; TEC, §21.0487(c), which requires the SBEC to propose rules related to approval of EPPs to offer the Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps (JROTC) teacher certification and to recognize applicable military training and experience and prior employment by a school district as a JROTC instructor to support completion of certification requirements; TEC, §21.0489(c), which sets out the requirements for Early Childhood certification; TEC, §21.04891, which sets out the requirements for the Bilingual Special Education certification; TEC, §21.049(a), which requires the SBEC to propose rules providing for EPPs as an alternative for traditional preparation programs; TEC, §21.0491, which requires the SBEC to create a probationary and standard trade and industrial workforce training certificate; TEC, §21.050(a), which requires an applicant for teacher certification to have a bachelor's degree in a relevant field; TEC, §21.050(b), which requires the SBEC to include hours of field-based experience in the hours of coursework required for certification and allows the Board to require additional credit hours for certification in bilingual education, English as a second language, early childhood education, or special education; and TEC, §21.050(c), which exempts people who receive a bachelor's degree while receiving an exemption from tuition and fees under TEC, §54.363, from having to participate in field-based experiences or internships as a requirement for educator certification; and TEC, §21.051, which requires that candidates complete at least 15 hours of field-based experiences in which the candidate is actively engaged in instructional or educational activities under supervision involving a diverse student population at a public-school campus or an approved private school, allows 15 hours of experience as a long-term substitute to count as field-based experience, and gives the SBEC rulemaking authority related to field-based experiences; and Texas Occupations Code (TOC), §55.007, which requires all state agencies that issue licenses or certifications to credit military experience toward the requirements for the license or certification.

CROSS REFERENCE TO STATUTE. The amendment implements Texas Education Code, §§21.003(a), 21.031; 21.041(b)(1)-(4); 21.044; 21.0441; 21.0442(c); 21.0443; 21.045(a); 21.0452, 21.0453; 21.0454; 21.0455; 21.046(b) and(c); 21.048(a); 21.0485; 21.0487(c); 21.0489(c); 21.04891; 21.049(a); 21.0491; 21.050(a)-(c); and 21.051; and the Texas Occupations Code, §55.007.

§228.103.Formal Observations for Candidates in Residency Assignments.

(a) An educator preparation program (EPP) must provide the first formal observation within the first six [four] weeks of all residency assignments.

(b) For a residency described in §228.65 of this title (relating to Residency):

(1) an EPP must provide a minimum of two formal observations of 45 minutes each during the first semester of the residency and a minimum of two formal observations of 45 minutes each during the second semester of the residency. All formal observations must include a pre-observation and post-observation conference with the candidate; and

(2) all of the minimum formal observations must be in-person.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 7, 2024.

TRD-202404739

Cristina De La Fuente-Valadez

Director, Rulemaking

State Board for Educator Certification

Earliest possible date of adoption: November 17, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1497


CHAPTER 234. MILITARY SERVICE MEMBERS, MILITARY SPOUSES, AND MILITARY VETERANS

19 TAC §§234.1, 234.3, 234.5, 234.7

The State Board for Educator Certification (SBEC) proposes amendments to 19 Texas Administrative Code (TAC) §§234.1, 234.3, 234.5, and 234.7, concerning military service members, military spouses, and military veterans. The proposed amendments would add language specific to the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA), allowing the portability of licenses for active-duty military service members or the spouse of a military service member and would provide technical edits to clarify existing language, alphabetize definitions, and remove duplicative language where necessary. The proposed amendments, if adopted, would expand the number of individuals eligible to become certified educators in Texas.

BACKGROUND INFORMATION AND JUSTIFICATION: The SBEC rules in 19 TAC Chapter 234 consolidate all military-related provisions into one chapter for all members of the military community (i.e., military service members, military spouses, and military veterans) and related individuals subject to these provisions through statute (military veterans, peace officers, fire protection personnel, emergency medical services personnel, and qualified instructors for the Community College of the Air Force).

At the July 2024 SBEC meeting, Texas Education Agency (TEA) staff provided SBEC with an overview of the provisions of the chapter as well as proposed technical edits to alphabetize, re-number, and strike duplicative information. TEA staff also discussed the addition of language added to the SCRA by the U.S. Congress to allow service members and the spouses of military service members to use their professional licenses and certificates when they relocate due to military orders.

The following is a description of the proposed amendments.

§234.1. Purpose.

The proposed amendment to 19 TAC §234.1 would incorporate technical edits and add new subsection (c) related to the SCRA to incorporate the federally mandated Veterans Auto and Education Improvement Act of 2022 (H.R. 7939), which allows a military service member or the spouse of a military service member to use their license and certificates in certain circumstances when they relocate to another state due to military orders.

§234.3. Definitions.

The proposed amendment to 19 TAC §234.3 would alphabetize and re-number definitions relevant to effective implementation of this chapter. No changes to the text of the definitions are proposed.

§234.5. Certification of Military Service Members, Military Spouses, and Military Veterans.

The proposed amendment to 19 TAC §234.5 would make the following technical edits for clarification: in subsection (b), would add the phrase "Following completion of the review of credentials,"; would strike the phrase "As soon as practicable after the issuance of a one-year certificate"; would strike the phrase "in writing or by email" to more accurately reflect the current process of placing the results of an educator's credentials review in his or her online certification account for access and review; would add text to include the temporary certificate; and would strike subsection (c) because it is duplicative and re-letter the subsequent subsections.

§234.7. Renewal and Continuing Education Requirements for Military Service Members, Military Spouses, and Military Veterans.

The proposed amendment to 19 TAC §234.7 would strike subsection (d) since there is not a time limit imposed on any individual related to certificate renewal.

FISCAL IMPACT: Jessica McLoughlin, associate commissioner for educator preparation, certification, and enforcement, has determined that for the first five years the proposal is in effect, there is no additional fiscal impact on state or local governments and that there are no additional costs to entities required to comply with the proposal.

LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT: The proposal has no effect on local economy; therefore, no local employment impact statement is required under Texas Government Code (TGC), §2001.022.

SMALL BUSINESS, MICROBUSINESS, AND RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT: The proposal has no direct adverse economic impact for small businesses, microbusinesses, or rural communities; therefore, no regulatory flexibility analysis, specified in TGC, §2006.002, is required.

COST INCREASE TO REGULATED PERSONS: The proposal does not impose a cost on regulated persons, another state agency, a special district, or a local government and, therefore, is not subject to TGC, §2001.0045.

TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT: The proposal does not impose a burden on private real property and, therefore, does not constitute a taking under TGC, §2007.043.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT: TEA staff prepared a Government Growth Impact Statement assessment for this proposed rulemaking. During the first five years the proposed rulemaking would be in effect, it would not create or eliminate a government program; would not require the creation of new employee positions or elimination of existing employee positions; would not require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency; would not require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency; would not create a new regulation; would not expand, limit, or repeal an existing regulation; would not increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to its applicability; and would not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.

PUBLIC BENEFIT AND COST TO PERSONS: Ms. McLoughlin has determined that for the first five years the proposal is in effect, the public benefit anticipated would be clear and better organized rules regarding military service members, military spouses, military veterans, and first responders. There is no anticipated cost to persons who are required to comply with the proposal.

DATA AND REPORTING IMPACT: The proposal would have no new data and reporting impact.

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT: The proposal does not require an environmental impact analysis because the proposal does not include major environmental rules under TGC, §2001.0225.

PRINCIPAL AND CLASSROOM TEACHER PAPERWORK REQUIREMENTS: TEA staff has determined the proposal would not require a written report or other paperwork to be completed by a principal or classroom teacher.

PUBLIC COMMENTS: The public comment period on the proposal begins October 18, 2024, and ends November 18, 2024. A form for submitting public comments is available on the TEA website at https://tea.texas.gov/About_TEA/Laws_and_Rules/SBEC_Rules_(TAC)/Proposed_State_Board_for_Educator_Certification_Rules/. The SBEC will also take registered oral and written comments on the proposal during the December 2024 meeting's public comment period in accordance with the SBEC board operating policies and procedures.

STATUTORY AUTHORITY. The amendments are proposed under Texas Education Code (TEC), §21.041(b)(2), which requires the State Board for Educator Certification (SBEC) to propose rules that specify the classes of educator certificates to be issued, including emergency certificates; TEC, §21.041(b)(4), which requires the SBEC to propose rules that specify the requirements for the issuance and renewal of an educator certificate; TEC, §21.044(a), which requires the SBEC to propose rules establishing training requirements a person must accomplish to obtain a certificate, enter an internship, or enter an induction-year program; TEC, §21.0444, which requires the SBEC to propose rules for issuing a temporary certification to teach career and technology education for certain military service members and first responders; TEC, §21.052(b-1), which requires the SBEC to propose rules to establish procedures to establish residency and expedite processing of certification applications submitted by a military veteran or military spouse; TEC, §21.052(c), which states the SBEC can specify the term of a temporary certificate issued under this subsection; TEC, §21.052(d-1), which requires the SBEC to issue a three-year temporary certificate to eligible military spouses of active-duty service members; TEC, §21.052(f), which requires the SBEC to maintain an Internet website that outlines the procedures for military community members to obtain certification in Texas; TEC, §21.052(i), which defines active-duty service, lists the branches of the United States armed forces, and confirms the members of the military community eligible for processes established to certify educators from outside the state; TEC, §21.0525, which requires the SBEC to propose rules for issuing a temporary teaching certificate for certain persons with experience as instructors for the Community College of the Air Force; TEC, §21.054, which requires the SBEC to propose rules establishing a process for identifying continuing education courses and programs that fulfill educators' continuing education requirements; and TEC, §21.458(a-2), which specifies that a school district shall assign a mentor teacher to a classroom teacher who has been issued a temporary certificate to teach career and technology education under TEC, §21.0444, for at least two years; and Texas Occupations Code (TOC), §55.001, which defines key terms and identifies the individuals relevant to the processing and support of members of the military community; TOC, §55.002, which provides clarification and guidelines for implementing fee exemptions for members of the military community; TOC, §55.003, which states military service members are eligible to receive a two-year extension of time to complete requirements for license renewal; TOC, §55.004(a)-(c), which requires state agencies to adopt rules for issuance of licensure to members of the military community and provides alternatives to become eligible for licensure; TOC, §55.004(d), which requires state agencies to adopt rules to allow military service members and military spouses to meet the residency requirements for licensure; TOC, §55.0041, which requires state agencies to establish a process to identify jurisdictions that have licensing requirements that are substantially equivalent to the requirements for the license in this state and to verify that the member or spouse is licensed in good standing in such a jurisdiction; TOC, §55.005(a), which requires a state agency that issues a license must do so no later than 30 days following the date that a military service member, military veteran, or military spouse applies for licensure; TOC, §55.006, which requires state agencies to determine renewal requirements for expedited licenses issued to members of the military community; TOC, §55.007, which allows state agencies to credit verified military service, training, or education toward licensing requirements; TOC, §55.008, which requires state agencies to credit verified relevant military service, training, or education relevant to the occupation toward the apprenticeship requirements for licensure; TOC, §55.009, which confirms state agencies that issue licensure shall waive license application and examination fees paid to the state for applicable members of the military community; and TOC, §55.010, which requires state agencies to prominently post notification of licensure provisions for military service members, military veterans, and military spouses on the home page of the agency's website.

CROSS REFERENCE TO STATUTE. The amendment implements Texas Education Code, §§21.041(b)(2) and (4); 21.044(a); 21.0444, 21.052(b-1), (c), (d-1), (f), and (i); 21.0525, 21.054; and 21.458(a-2), and Texas Occupations Code, §§55.001; 55.002; 55.003; 55.004(a)-(c); 55.004(d), 55.0041, 55.005(a), 55.006; 55.007; 55.008; 55.009; and 55.010.

§234.1.Purpose.

(a) The purpose of identifying military service members, military spouses, and military veterans is to establish a process to count applicable military service for timely admission into educator preparation programs, expedite the completion of certification credential reviews, support certification examination and licensure application fee exemptions as applicable, and support certification renewal of members of the military community.

(b) Effective September 1, 2023, in support of House Bill 621 and Senate Bill 544 [legislation] passed by the 88th Texas Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, this chapter has been updated to include military veterans, peace officers, fire protection personnel, emergency medical services personnel, who meet the qualifications outlined in this chapter to be issued a three-year temporary certificate to be placed in a career and technology education assignment, and to include qualified instructors for the Community College of the Air Force to be issued a one-year temporary certificate upon enrollment in a Texas-approved educator preparation program.

(c) Effective January 5, 2023, Title 50--War and National Defense, Chapter 50--Servicemembers Civil Relief, Subchapter VII-Further Relief, was amended to add Section 4025a, which states in any case in which a servicemember or the spouse of a servicemember has a covered license and such servicemember or spouse relocates his or her residency because of military orders for military service to a location that is not in the jurisdiction of the licensing authority that issued the covered license, such covered license shall be considered valid at a similar scope of practice and in the discipline applied for in the jurisdiction of such new residency for the duration of such military orders. The servicemember's or spouse's covered license or certificate must be in good standing with the licensing authority that issued such professional license or certificate and has been actively used during the two years immediately preceding the relocation. Requirements to have a specific number of years of experience in roles other than classroom teacher do not apply to applicants eligible for certification via provisions of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.

(d) [(c)] In the event of conflict with any other rule in the Texas Administrative Code, Title 19, Part 7, this chapter shall supersede with regard to the certification of military service members, military spouses, and military veterans.

§234.3.Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(1) Active duty--Current full-time military service in the armed forces of the United States or active duty military service as a member of the Texas military forces, as defined by the Texas Government Code (TGC), §437.001, or similar military service of another state.

(2) Armed forces of the United States--The army, navy, air force, space force, coast guard, or marine corps of the United States or a reserve unit of one of those branches of the armed forces.

(3) Emergency medical services personnel--As defined by Health and Safety Code, §773.003.

(4) Fire protection personnel--As defined by TGC, §419.021.

(5) License--A license, certificate, registration, permit, or other form of authorization required by law or a state agency rule that must be obtained by an individual to engage in a particular business, occupation, or profession.

(6) [(1)] Military service member--A person who is on active duty.

(7) [(2)] Military spouse--A person who is married to a military service member.

(8) [(3)] Military veteran--A person who has served on active duty and who was discharged or released from active duty.

[(4) Active duty--Current full-time military service in the armed forces of the United States or active duty military service as a member of the Texas military forces, as defined by the Texas Government Code (TGC), §437.001, or similar military service of another state.]

[(5) Armed forces of the United States--The army, navy, air force, space force, coast guard, or marine corps of the United States or a reserve unit of one of those branches of the armed forces.]

[(6) Permanent change of station order--United States armed forces active duty member document ordering a permanent change of station.]

[(7) Texas Education Agency staff--an employee of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) who performs administrative functions on behalf of the State Board for Educator Certification.]

[(8) Review of credentials--the licensure process completed by TEA staff for individuals certified to teach in other states or countries as specified in Chapter 230, Subchapter H, of this title (relating to Texas Educator Certificates Based on Certification and College Credentials from Other States or Territories of the United States) and Chapter 245 of this title (relating to Certification of Educators from Other Countries).]

(9) Peace officer--As [as] defined by Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, Article 2.12.

(10) Permanent change of station order--United States armed forces active duty member document ordering a permanent change of station.

[(10) Fire protection personnel--as defined by TGC, §419.021.]

(11) Review of credentials--The licensure process completed by Texas Education Agency (TEA) staff for individuals certified to teach in other states or countries as specified in Chapter 230, Subchapter H, of this title (relating to Texas Educator Certificates Based on Certification and College Credentials from Other States or Territories of the United States) and Chapter 245 of this title (relating to Certification of Educators from Other Countries).

[(11) Emergency medical services personnel--as defined by Health and Safety Code, §773.003.]

[(12) License--a license, certificate, registration, permit, or other form of authorization required by law or a state agency rule that must be obtained by an individual to engage in a particular business, occupation, or profession.]

(12) [(13)] State agency--A [a] department, board, bureau, commission, committee, division, office, council, or agency of the state.

(13) Texas Education Agency staff--An employee of TEA who performs administrative functions on behalf of the State Board for Educator Certification.

§234.5.Certification of Military Service Members, Military Spouses, and Military Veterans.

(a) The application for certification of a military service member, military veteran, or military spouse, including an application based upon certification by a jurisdiction other than Texas that has certification requirements substantially similar to the Texas certification requirements, shall be processed within 30 days of receipt of a complete application.

(b) Following completion of the review of credentials, [As soon as practicable after the issuance of a one-year certificate,] Texas Education Agency (TEA) staff shall notify a military service member, a military spouse, and/or [and ] a military veteran [, in writing or by email,] of the requirements for obtaining temporary and [a] standard Texas certificates [certificate].

[(c) A military spouse who has been issued a one-year certificate prior to September 1, 2017, under the provisions of this chapter, is eligible for two additional years from the date of issuance, not to exceed a total of three years maximum, to align with provisions for a military spouse referenced in subsection (d) of this section.]

(c) [(d)] Effective September 1, 2017, a military spouse shall be issued a three-year temporary certificate upon completion of the review of credentials.

(d) [(e)] Effective December 1, 2019, prior to beginning employment, a military spouse must declare his or her intent to teach in Texas with a license issued by another state department of education, by submitting an application and required documents for a review of credentials to the TEA and completing the criminal background check. TEA staff must provide approval for the military spouse to teach in Texas a maximum of three years with credentials issued by another state.

(e) [(f)] Effective December 1, 2023, a military service member shall be issued a three-year temporary certificate upon completion of the review of credentials, or, prior to beginning employment, a military service member must declare his or her intent to teach in Texas with a license issued by another state department of education, by submitting an application and required documents for a review of credentials to the TEA and completing the criminal background check. TEA staff must provide approval for the military service member to teach in Texas a maximum of three years with credentials issued by another state.

(f) [(g)] A military service member, a military veteran, or a military spouse shall be entitled to credit verified military service, training, clinical and professional experience, or education toward the training, education, work experience, or related requirements (other than certification examinations) for educator certification. TEA staff and educator preparation programs (EPPs) shall use information from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or other reliable sources to assist in crediting applicable military service, training, or education to certification requirements.

(g) [(h)] A military service member pursuing certification in career and technical education must meet requirements for the certificate, but for career and technical education certificate areas requiring experience and licensure, the military service member shall be entitled to substitute military experience in the trade for the required license or professional credential for the specific trade.

(h) [(i)] A military service member, military spouse, and military veteran shall complete educator examination requirements for certificate issuance as outlined in Texas Education Code, Chapter 21, Subchapter B, and rules in the Texas Administrative Code, Title 19, Part 7, or qualify for an exemption from required Texas examinations through provisions in §152.1001 of Part 2 of this title (relating to Exceptions to Examination Requirements for Individuals Certified Outside the State).

(i) [(j)] A military service member and a military veteran are exempt from certification application fees that are paid to the state that lead to initial certification. These members of the military community are exempt from paying the portion of the examination registration fee that is paid to the TEA.

(j) [(k)] A military service member and a military veteran are exempt from certification application fees that are paid to the state that lead to initial certification resulting from a review of credentials, one-year certificate, or out-of-state standard certificate. These members of the military community are exempt from paying the portion of the examination registration fee that is paid to the TEA.

(k) [(l)] A military spouse is exempt from certification application fees that are paid to the state that lead to initial certification resulting from a review of credentials, three-year temporary certificate, or out-of-state standard certificate. This member of the military community is exempt from paying the portion of the examination registration fee that is paid to the TEA.

(l) [(m)] As applicable to meet residency requirements and establish acceptable identification for military-related fee exemption and other provisions, a military service member, military spouse, or military veteran can submit a copy of the permanent change of station order for the military service member, military spouse, or military veteran.

§234.7.Renewal and Continuing Education Requirements for Military Service Members, Military Spouses, and Military Veterans.

(a) Military service members, military spouses, and military veterans who hold a standard certificate(s) are responsible for certificate renewal and continuing professional education requirements pursuant to Chapter 232 of this title (relating to General Certification Provisions), except where specified in this chapter.

(b) A military service member shall be exempted from any fee or penalty for failing to timely renew his or her Texas educator certificate if the delay occurred because the educator was serving as a military service member.

(c) A military service member is entitled to two years of additional time to complete all continuing education requirements and any other requirements relating to the renewal of his or her Texas educator certificate.

[(d) The standard Texas certificate of a military service member, military spouse, or military veteran may be renewed if that certificate has expired within five years preceding the Texas application date.]

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 7, 2024.

TRD-202404740

Cristina De La Fuente-Valadez

Director, Rulemaking

State Board for Educator Certification

Earliest possible date of adoption: November 17, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 475-1497